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During fiscal 1999, ended March 20, 1999, the consolidated sales
of HORIBA, Ltd., increased 8%, to ¥67,597 million. However, profits were affected
by intense price competition in domestic markets, the economic downturn in Southeast
Asia, and the sudden appreciation of the yen in the second half of the fiscal
year. Mainly due to these factors, operating income fell 46%, to ¥2,914 million,
and net income dropped 64%, to ¥577 million.
The advance of consolidated sales reflects higher sales of engine emissions analyzers
in overseas markets as well as the inclusion of the Company's French subsidiary
Instruments S.A. (ISA) in consolidated results for the first time on a full fiscal
year basis. In contrast sales of semiconductor-related equipment suffered as chip
makers around the world adjusted to a dip in the silicon cycle.
The Company's consolidated subsidiaries performed well during the year, with total
sales rising 9%.
Looking at consolidated sales by product category, sales of engine measurement
instruments & systems expanded 16%, with large-scale models making a large contribution
to sales growth; sales of analytical instruments & systems jumped 37%, primarily
due to the inclusion of ISA; and medical diagnostic instruments & systems sales
expanded 21%. In contrast sales of semiconductor instruments & systems plunged
39%, due to the aforementioned weakness in demand.
Amid challenging circumstances, HORIBA implemented business strategies that will
enable it to respond to the changes brought about by the accelerating pace of
globalization in the 21st century. We are working to establish superior global
positions in each of our market segments, specifically, by developing an integrated
operating structure that is able to customize advanced Group technologies to meet
local needs and supply products reliably and quickly. This ongoing process involves
allocating resources throughout a network of bases and subsidiaries to maximize
the efficiency of product development, manufacture, and marketing activities.
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HORIBA was one of the first Japanese analytical equipment makers to establish
operations overseas. We believe that operating as a global organization is crucial
to survival in the 21st century. Therefore, we have gradually strengthened a tripolar
international network centered on Japan, Europe, and the United States, where
bases are focusing on the development of production technologies, basic scientific
technologies, and computer software technologies, respectively. Employees at overseas
bases now account for approximately half of all Group employees.
The benefits of cooperation among HORIBA Group companies are evident in the range
of systems and equipment that have set performance standards in such fields as
engine emissions analysis and medical diagnosis, where collaborative efforts between
HORIBA and ABX S.A., the Company's French subsidiary, have yielded significant
gains. Also, in analytical and semiconductor systems and equipment, HORIBA is
merging its technologies with those of STEC Inc. (presently HORIBA STEC, Co.,Ltd.) a semiconductor equipment manufacturing
subsidiary, and the ISA Group, which is the world's largest manufacturer of classical
spectroscopic systems and components, to support advances in the manufacturing
processes for microprocessors, flat panel displays, and other high-tech products.
The Company has undertaken extensive investment in facilities to remain in the
vanguard of measurement and analytical technologies and increase its marketing
power. In May 1999, the HORIBA Group's ability to assist automakers develop next-generation
low emission engines was enhanced when new vehicle exhaust gas emission equipment
installed at the Ann Arbor, Michigan, facility of Horiba Instruments Incorporated,
was brought on line. In April 1999, ABX Hematology Inc., a local subsidiary of
ABX, opened its own premises in Irvine, California, in a move to strengthen HORIBA's
ability to capture a greater share of the market for medical analyzers in North
America.
HORIBA is also progressing with work on a global computer-based information network
to link its Group companies throughout the world and thereby improve access to
resources for approximately 3,000 employees.
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Creating value for customers is the key to raising sales in a low-growth economy.
HORIBA aims to achieve this through the timely supply of products that are the
optimal solutions to its customers business needs. To this end, we are implementing
various Companywide measures under our Ultra-Quick Supplier Campaign, which began
in fiscal 1998. Efforts to reform development, production, and sales processes
have yielded a range of benefits, including operating cost savings and inventory
reductions. In devising methods to raise productivity, our focus is always on
time. To raise customer satisfaction, we will continue with activities to raise
the speed of decision making and strategy implementation.
In fiscal 1999, HORIBA will progress with measures to strengthen its position
as a leading maker of analytical systems and equipment. In doing so, we aim to
improve the ability of industry to protect the environment and raise the quality
of life in communities around the world.
July 1999
Atsushi Horiba
President and CEO
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