SENSORIUM TopHORIBA Online


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Our lives observed with Ecological Unit (EU)

Comparison between the food and living energy of a person for one day
Oxygen 1EU = 2000kcal = 400 liters of oxygen
400 liters of oxygen is needed to make the food energy for a person for one day
Green tract of land 1 EU = 2 square meters of green tract of land
2 square meters of green tract of land is necessary to produce the amount of oxygen needed for a person for one day
petroleum 1 EU = 0.25 liter of petroleum is burned.
About 1600 liters of oxygen is consumed when 1 liter of petroleum is burned.
car 1 E.U=A car runs 2.5 km
A car runs 2.5 km with the amount of food energy for a person for one day
Trash 1 E.U. = 1 kg of trash = the amount of trash for a person for one day
The amount of food energy for a person for one day is equivalent with the amount of energy to burn the trash for a person for one day.
Electric power 1 E.U. = light a light bulb of 100W for one day
The amount of food energy for a person for one day can light a light bulb of 100W for 24 hours.
Environmental load and ecological unit
Supporting our present lives, 80 square meters of green tract of land per person is necessary.

REFERENCE
Energy consumed/person/day 2,000 kcal
Oxygen consumed/person/day 400 l
Carbon dioxide produced/person/day 400 l
Green field for changing the produced carbon into oxygen 2m2
Energy for burning garbage 2,000 kcal/kg
Energy of oil 10,000 kcal/l
Foods,rice 900 kcal/kg
OTHERS (Japanese social value)
National budget 80trillions
Population 120millions
Garbage/family 5,000 millions tons / year
1kg / person / day
Electrical power consumed (1992) 185326*10 millions kWh
Electrical power consumed / family / month (on another reference)
288 kWh / month
(1kWh=0.239/2.78*10000000=860 kcal)
Efficiency of thermal power ,about. 40%
Energy of garbage 1 / 5 of oil, 2000 kcal / kg
Electricity necessary to make an aluminum can (20g) 240 Wh
Consumed electric power for a portable computer ( FMV TFT liquid crystal ) 16W/h
Consumed fossil fuel 300 million tons / year